Domestic violence is a serious offense, and the penalties for those convicted can be severe. They can affect not only the offender’s freedom but also their future. Florida law defines domestic violence as any criminal offense “resulting in physical injury or death of one family or household member by another family or household member.”
It is important for those charged with domestic violence to understand the full range of penalties that they may face if they are convicted.
Battery and aggravated battery
The criminal penalties for domestic violence in Florida depend on the severity of the offense and the offender’s criminal history. Common charges include:
- Battery: If the defendant is charged with domestic battery, it can be classified as a misdemeanor or felony, depending on the circumstances. A first offense is typically a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of up to $1,000 and up to one year in jail. However, if the victim sustains serious injuries or if the offender has prior convictions, it can be upgraded to a felony with much harsher penalties, including significant prison time.
- Aggravated battery: If the alleged assault causes permanent disfigurement or great bodily harm, the charge can be escalated to aggravated battery, which is a second-degree felony. Convictions can result in up to 15 years in prison and substantial fines. The use of a gun enhances the charge further and can result in a maximum of 30 years in prison.
In addition to criminal penalties, individuals convicted of domestic violence may face other consequences, such as loss of child custody, restraining orders and difficulties finding housing or employment. The court may also mandate anger management counseling or domestic violence education programs.
For those facing charges for domestic violence in Florida, it is important to seek legal guidance. This can help those charged navigate the legal system, explore possible defenses and work toward a favorable outcome.
